Treatment For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the primary treatment for add. The drugs include stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They may also be non-stimulants, such as clonidine and Guanfacine.
Patients with active substance abuse issues shouldn't take stimulant drugs. However, those who are in stable remission can look into them. Combination therapy with antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is another option.
Stimulants
The effects of stimulants increase the levels dopamine and norepinephrine between brain synapses. This helps improve concentration and reduces hyperactivity as well as impulsivity. The majority of doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They may prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines which are similar to each other. The type of medication prescribed will depend on a person's individual biochemistry and how well they react to the drug. It can take five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are visible. The medication will be effective if you notice improvements in memory, concentration, sleep, and impulsivity.
The medicines in this class may have adverse effects, including reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping, and may raise heart rate and blood pressure. People with medical conditions, such as heart disease or high blood pressure, should not take these medications. Stimulants are tightly controlled drugs with a potential for misuse. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists, and in some circumstances general practitioners can prescribe them. They can be found in the form of tablets or pills, a patch that goes on the skin, or liquids.
Children and adolescents who take stimulants are often affected by weight loss and eating disorders. They may also experience tics when the dosage is too high. If this occurs, the doctor will reduce the dosage to stop the drug from leading to a worsening of symptoms.
Stimulant medication is used by around 70 to 80 percent of adults and children with ADHD. A majority of children and young adults notice that their symptoms improve through treatment. This is particularly the case for children with parents, teachers or carers who have reported improvements.
click homepage of stimulants may reduce the risk of substance use disorders later on in the course of. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic as well as colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk of developing substance use disorders in adolescents, but the protective effect diminishes as we enter early adulthood.